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Ásatrú in the United States
Heathenry, a modern Pagan new religious movement also called Ásatrú, is active in the United States.
Heathenry appeared in the United States during the 1960s, at the same time as the wider emergence of modern Paganism in the United States. Among the earliest American group was the Odinist Fellowship, founded by Danish migrant Else Christensen in 1969.
==History==
Asatru grew steadily in the United States during the 1960s. In 1969 the Danish Odinist Else Christensen established the Odinist Fellowship from her home in Florida, U.S. Heavily influenced by Alexander Rud Mills' writings, she began publication of a magazine, ''The Odinist'', although this focused to a greater extent on right-wing and racialist ideas than theological ones. Stephen McNallen first founded the Viking Brotherhood in the early 1970s, before creating the Asatru Free Assembly in 1976, which broke up in 1986 amid widespread political disagreements after McNallen's repudiation of neo-Nazis within the group. In the 1990s, McNallen founded the Ásatrú Folk Assembly (AFA), an ethnically-oriented Heathen group headquartered in California.
Meanwhile, Valgard Murray and his kindred in Arizona founded the Asatru Alliance (AA) in the late 1980s, which shared the AFA's perspectives on race and which published the ''Vor Tru'' newsletter. In 1987, Edred Thorsson and James Chisholm founded The Troth, which was incorporated in Texas. Taking an inclusive, non-racialist view, it soon grew into an international organisation.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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